I'll give you the REAL answer : you can emulate an piB at least in windows (and it is awfully sluggish). But you won't have any "display" but console. Don't expect to run emulatiostation ...
@Toni-Krüger that's just my personnal opinion, but i believe not. Such cable is made to "convert" usb to rs232, but you still need a driver on the OS side