@Substring I tried installing NOOBS, adding recalboxOS-rpi3 to the os folder of NOOBS. Install went ok. As soon as I boot into recalbox, I still get the "input not supported" error on the display. I confirmed that Raspbian outputs to display and works normally on this same hardware. Maybe there is a display driver issue in the new version of recalbox?
I used the instructions here: https://github.com/recalbox/recalbox-os/wiki/Setup-a-dual-boot-raspbian-recalboxOS-(EN)
And used the 4.1.0 recalboxOS zip found here: https://github.com/recalbox/recalbox-os/releases